New Delhi: The monsoon season brings welcome relief from the scorching summer heat, but it also increases the risk of several seasonal illnesses. Along with fever, cough, and the common cold, cases of eye flu, also known as conjunctivitis, tend to rise during this time. Common symptoms include redness, irritation, pain, excessive tearing, and a burning sensation in the eyes. The combination of high humidity and the rapid spread of viruses and bacteria during the rainy season contributes to a surge in conjunctivitis infections.
Anyone experiencing symptoms of eye flu should consult a doctor without delay, as the condition can sometimes lead to complications if left untreated. It is also important to note that conjunctivitis is highly contagious and can spread easily through close contact or contaminated surfaces.
What is conjunctivitis?
Conjunctivitis, or eye flu or pink-eye, is a disease that generally occurs in the conjunctiva of the eye. It causes swelling of the conjunctiva. Conjunctiva is a thin, transparent membrane that covers the eye’s white part and the inner surface of the eyelids. Pain, redness, burning, and watery eyes are common problems faced during conjunctivitis. During the monsoon, humidity and the disease-causing virus become active, which increases the risk of eye flu.
What are the symptoms of conjunctivitis?
Redness in the eyes: This is one of the most common symptoms. In conjunctivitis, the white part of the eye appears red due to swelling.
Watery eyes: Due to the infection, the eyes become watery. Some people can also have sticky discharge along with watery eyes.
Itching and burning: The infected person may feel something stuck in the eye. The eyes feel a burning sensation.
Sticky discharge and swelling of the eye: In bacterial conjunctivitis, the discharge can be of yellow, white, or green colour. The eyelashes may feel sticky after sleep, along with swelling.
Problem with brightness: High brightness can cause discomfort, and the eyes may feel temporary blurriness. If any of these problems increase, then a doctor must be consulted.
What are the precautions to be taken to avoid conjunctivitis?
In case of infection, do not touch your eyes with your hands. Avoid using the towel and handkerchief of other people. People wearing contact lenses must avoid wearing them until the infection is cured. Clean your eyes regularly to avoid eye flu. It is suggested not to come into contact with any infected person. If a person faces any pain or discomfort in their eyes, then it is suggested to visit a doctor.
